Agencies & Companies

The organizations flying humanity's spacecraft, from national space agencies to commercial launch companies.

5 min

SpaceX

SpaceX is an American spacecraft manufacturer and launch provider that builds Falcon 9, Falcon Heavy, Dragon, Starlink, and Starship, the largest rocket ever flown.

5 min

Blue Origin

Blue Origin is Jeff Bezos's spaceflight company, builder of the New Shepard suborbital vehicle, the New Glenn orbital rocket, and Blue Moon lunar landers.

5 min

China National Space Administration

The China National Space Administration directs China's civil space effort: Chang'e Moon sample returns, Tianwen probes, and a crewed landing goal by 2030.

5 min

European Space Agency

The European Space Agency, founded in 1975 with 23 member states, develops Ariane rockets, flies JUICE, Euclid, and Hera, and builds Orion's service module.

4 min

ISRO

ISRO is India's national space agency, known for the Chandrayaan-3 Moon landing, Aditya-L1 solar observatory, LVM3 rocket, and the Gaganyaan crew program.

4 min

JAXA

JAXA is Japan's space agency, operator of the SLIM Moon lander, Hayabusa asteroid sample returns, the H3 rocket, and the MMX mission to Phobos.

5 min

NASA

NASA is the United States civil space agency, founded in 1958, that ran Apollo and the shuttle and now leads the Artemis lunar program and a science fleet.

4 min

Rocket Lab

Rocket Lab is a US launch and space systems company founded by Peter Beck, operator of the Electron small rocket and developer of the reusable Neutron.

4 min

Roscosmos

Roscosmos is Russia's state space corporation, heir to the Soviet program, operating Soyuz flights, the ISS Russian segment, and the Luna-Glob lunar series.